From the Publisher
Indian culture has an amazing vitality which has
enabled it to withstand and overcome the shocks of
millennia of history. That vitality lies in the
rational and universal dimension of her
spirituality, which evaluates man, not in terms of
the external variables of his creed, race or
nationality, but in terms of that which is
inalienable in him, namely, the Atman, the divine
Self in all.
In her long
history of over 5,000 years, India has sometimes
fallen from this high vision and policy, but her
inner spiritual vitality has thrown up great
teachers who have helped her to regain her
national health and strength. To this class
be-long Krishna, Buddha, Shankaracharya and a
large number of other luminaries.
In the modern
period also, we are living through another
challenging era of national decline as well as
national rejuvenation. After a halting and
defensive response to the challenge of the modern
world, in the first part of the 19th century,
India rose to her full spiritual stature in two
unique teachers, Sri Ramakrishna and Swami
Vivekananda.
The following
pages will give the reader the fascinating story
of Vivekananda (1863-1902), who roused his nation
from its sleep of centuries and gave to it a
man-making and nation-building faith and resolve.
At the same time, he imparted, to the waiting
peoples of the West, the rational and universal
message of India's Vedanta philosophy. He also
forged the unity of East and West-and all this
within ten brief working years, from 1893 when he
began his work to 1902 when he passed away.
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